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Stepper Motor Suppliers in India

View:3603/26/2025  

What is a Stepper Motor and How It Works?

A stepper motor is a type of brushless, synchronous electric motor that converts electrical pulses into discrete mechanical movements. It rotates in fixed angular increments, known as steps, making it ideal for applications that require precise position control. Stepper motors are widely used in CNC machines, 3D printers, robotics, and industrial automation.


Types of Stepper Motors

1. Permanent Magnet Stepper Motor (PM Motor)

  • Uses a permanent magnet rotor.

  • The stator is energized to attract or repel the magnet, causing the rotor to move.

  • Suitable for low-speed, low-torque applications.


2. Variable Reluctance Stepper Motor (VR Motor)

  • Operates based on the principle of minimum reluctance.

  • The rotor is made of a soft iron core and aligns itself to the lowest magnetic reluctance when the stator coils are energized.

  • Provides high speed but lower torque compared to PM motors.


3. Hybrid Stepper Motor (Most Common)

  • Combines features of PM and VR motors.

  • Provides high precision, higher torque, and better efficiency.

  • Commonly used in CNC machines, robotics, and 3D printing.


How Does a Stepper Motor Work?

A stepper motor operates by receiving pulses of electrical energy that rotate the motor’s rotor in a stepwise fashion. The number of pulses delivered determines how far the motor moves, while the frequency of the pulses controls the motor’s speed.


Key Components of a Stepper Motor

Stator:

  • Consists of multiple windings or coils.

  • Energizing the coils sequentially creates a rotating magnetic field.


Rotor:

  • Can be a permanent magnet or a toothed iron core.

  • Aligns with the magnetic field generated by the stator.


Controller/Driver:

  • Provides electrical pulses to the stepper motor.

  • Determines the direction, speed, and position of the rotor.


Step-by-Step Working of a Stepper Motor

Step 1: Electrical Pulse Input

  • The stepper motor driver sends a pulse to the stator coils.

  • The sequence and duration of the pulses determine the rotation of the rotor.


Step 2: Magnetic Field Generation

  • Each pulse energizes a stator coil, creating a magnetic field.

  • The rotor aligns itself with this magnetic field.


Step 3: Rotor Movement

  • As the coils are energized sequentially, the rotor rotates by a fixed angle (step).

  • The step size is defined by the motor’s step angle, usually between 1.8° to 0.9° per step.


Step 4: Continuous Rotation

  • A continuous sequence of pulses rotates the rotor, resulting in smooth movement.

  • The motor can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise depending on the order of the pulses.


Step Angle and Resolution

Step Angle Formula:

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For example:

  • A stepper motor with 200 steps per revolution has a step angle of:

    9c75d69cd868063dfcba106e7eeaf9d.png


Micro stepping for Higher Precision

Micro stepping allows a stepper motor to divide each full step into smaller increments, improving smoothness and accuracy.


Modes of Operation

1. Full-Step Mode

  • Moves the rotor by one step for each pulse.

  • Provides maximum torque but lower resolution.


2. Half-Step Mode

  • Rotor moves half a step between full steps.

  • Increases resolution but reduces torque slightly.


3. Microstepping Mode

  • Divides each step into smaller increments.

  • Achieves smoother motion and higher accuracy.


Top 20 Stepper Motor Suppliers in India

Stepper motors are widely used in industries for applications that require precise control of position and speed. India has a growing market for stepper motors, with several reputable manufacturers and suppliers providing high-quality products to meet industrial demands. Below is a list of the Top 20 stepper motor suppliers in India, along with their company profile, main products, and key advantages.


1. Bharat Bijlee Ltd.

Company Profile

Bharat Bijlee Ltd., established in 1946, is one of India’s leading electrical engineering companies, specializing in manufacturing electric motors, including stepper motors.


Main Products

  • Hybrid Stepper Motors

  • Permanent Magnet Stepper Motors

  • Servo Motors


Advantages

  • Strong presence in the Indian market

  • High-quality motor solutions for industrial automation

  • ISO-certified manufacturing process


2. Hindustan Motors Mfg. Co.

Company Profile

Hindustan Motors Mfg. Co. is a leading stepper motor supplier and is known for producing a wide range of electric motors, including stepper motors, for industrial and commercial applications.


Main Products

  • Hybrid Stepper Motors

  • PM Stepper Motors

  • Custom Stepper Motor Solutions


Advantages

  • Competitive pricing

  • Strong customer support

  • High operational efficiency


3. Aerotech Systems Pvt. Ltd.

Company Profile

Aerotech Systems Pvt. Ltd. is a renowned stepper motor supplier and exporter of stepper motors and motion control solutions in India.


Main Products

  • Hybrid Stepper Motors

  • NEMA Stepper Motors

  • Linear Actuators


Advantages

  • Customized motor designs

  • Reliable and durable solutions

  • Advanced manufacturing technology


4. Rotomag Motors and Controls Pvt. Ltd.

Company Profile

Rotomag Motors is one of India’s largest stepper motor suppliers of DC motors and stepper motors, catering to industries across the globe.


Main Products

  • Stepper Motors for CNC Machines

  • Hybrid Stepper Motors

  • Linear Stepper Motors


Advantages

  • ISO-certified quality

  • Efficient motor control systems

  • Strong after-sales support


5. Nidec India Pvt. Ltd.

Company Profile

Nidec India is a subsidiary of Nidec Corporation, Japan, a global leader in motor technology, specializing in stepper and brushless DC motors.


Main Products

  • Hybrid Stepper Motors

  • Brushless DC Motors

  • Servo Motors


Advantages

  • Cutting-edge technology

  • Wide range of motor solutions

  • Global expertise with local manufacturing


6. Schneider Electric India Pvt. Ltd.

Company Profile

Schneider Electric is a global stepper motor supplier in automation and energy management, offering advanced motor control solutions, including stepper motors.


Main Products

  • Stepper Motors with Advanced Controllers

  • Hybrid Stepper Motors

  • Motion Control Systems


Advantages

  • Global presence with local expertise

  • High-quality automation solutions

  • Strong R&D capabilities


7. Vikas Motor Company

Company Profile

Vikas Motor Company is a leading stepper motor supplier and specializes in the manufacturing of stepper motors, DC motors, and other industrial motors.


Main Products

  • NEMA Stepper Motors

  • PMDC Stepper Motors

  • Geared Stepper Motors


Advantages

  • High-precision motor designs

  • Customizable motor solutions

  • Competitive pricing


8. Oriental Motor India Pvt. Ltd.

Company Profile

Oriental Motor India Pvt. Ltd. is a subsidiary of Oriental Motor Japan, known for high-quality stepper and servo motors.


Main Products

  • Hybrid Stepper Motors

  • Linear and Rotary Actuators

  • Motion Control Systems


Advantages

  • Advanced Japanese technology

  • High reliability and durability

  • Energy-efficient solutions


9. Phytron India Pvt. Ltd.

Company Profile

Phytron India is a leading stepper motor supplier and is known for manufacturing precision stepper motors for industrial and automation applications.


Main Products

  • Hybrid Stepper Motors

  • Vacuum Stepper Motors

  • Custom Motor Solutions


Advantages

  • Precision and high-performance motors

  • ISO-certified manufacturing

  • Strong technical expertise


10. Stepper Motors India Pvt. Ltd.

Company Profile

Stepper Motors India Pvt. Ltd. is a leading stepper motor supplier and specializes in producing a wide range of stepper motors for CNC, robotics, and medical applications.


Main Products

  • NEMA Hybrid Stepper Motors

  • PM Stepper Motors

  • Geared Stepper Motors


Advantages

  • High-quality motor performance

  • Customizable motor designs

  • Experienced technical team


11. Lubi Electronics

Company Profile

Lubi Electronics is a trusted stepper motor supplier of motion control systems, including stepper motors, for industrial automation.


Main Products

  • Hybrid Stepper Motors

  • Servo Drives and Motors

  • CNC Motion Control Systems


Advantages

  • Wide product range

  • Strong after-sales support

  • Advanced motor technology


12. ABB India Ltd.

Company Profile

ABB India Ltd. is part of the global ABB Group, offering a comprehensive range of motion control and motor solutions, including stepper motors.


Main Products

  • Precision Stepper Motors

  • Servo Systems

  • Industrial Automation Solutions


Advantages

  • Global brand with strong local expertise

  • Reliable and high-performance solutions

  • Advanced R&D facilities


13. Sanyo Denki India Pvt. Ltd.

Company Profile

Sanyo Denki is a Japanese stepper motor supplier with a strong presence in India, providing advanced stepper motor solutions for industrial applications.


Main Products

  • Hybrid Stepper Motors

  • Cooling Fans and Controllers

  • Motion Control Systems


Advantages

  • High-quality Japanese technology

  • Efficient motor control systems

  • Reliable and durable products


14. Arcus Technology India Pvt. Ltd.

Company Profile

Arcus Technology is a leading stepper motor supplier and specializes in motion control products and stepper motors with a focus on high-precision applications.


Main Products

  • Hybrid Stepper Motors

  • Integrated Motor Controllers

  • Motion Control Systems


Advantages

  • High-precision motor solutions

  • Advanced technology integration

  • Excellent customer support


15. TelcoMotion India Pvt. Ltd.

Company Profile

TelcoMotion India is a leading stepper motor supplier and provides reliable stepper motors, brushless motors, and gear motors for diverse industrial applications.


Main Products

  • Hybrid Stepper Motors

  • PMDC Motors

  • Gear Motors


Advantages

  • Versatile motor solutions

  • High durability and efficiency

  • Competitive pricing


16. ElectroCraft India Pvt. Ltd.

Company Profile

ElectroCraft is a leading stepper motor supplier and specializes in designing and manufacturing advanced motor solutions, including stepper and servo motors.


Main Products

  • Hybrid Stepper Motors

  • Servo Motors

  • Brushless DC Motors


Advantages

  • High-quality motor technology

  • Customized motion solutions

  • Strong technical support


17. Micromot Controls Pvt. Ltd.

Company Profile

Micromot Controls is a leading stepper motor supplier and provides high-quality stepper motors and automation solutions for industrial applications.


Main Products

  • NEMA Stepper Motors

  • Hybrid Stepper Motors

  • Customized Motor Solutions


Advantages

  • Precision and durability

  • Strong customer support

  • Affordable pricing


18. Globe Scott Motors Pvt. Ltd.

Company Profile

Globe Scott Motors is a prominent stepper motor supplier of stepper motors and motion control systems in India.


Main Products

  • Hybrid Stepper Motors

  • Servo Motors

  • Custom Motor Designs


Advantages

  • High-quality and efficient motors

  • Robust manufacturing processes

  • Strong R&D capabilities


19. Sai Electric Controls

Company Profile

Sai Electric Controls is a reliable stepper motor supplier of motion control products, including stepper motors, for industrial automation.


Main Products

  • NEMA Stepper Motors

  • Hybrid Stepper Motors

  • Motor Controllers


Advantages

  • High-performance motor solutions

  • Strong technical expertise

  • Excellent customer service


20. Mechtex India Pvt. Ltd.

Company Profile

Mechtex India is a leading stepper motor supplier and specializes in the manufacture of stepper motors, geared motors, and precision motion control products.


Main Products

  • Hybrid Stepper Motors

  • Gear Motors

  • Motor Controllers


Advantages

  • Proven expertise in motor technology

  • Wide range of motion control solutions

  • High reliability and precision


Advantages of Stepper Motors

1. High Precision and Accuracy

  • stepper motors provide excellent positional accuracy without the need for feedback.

  • Ideal for applications requiring precise control.


2. Simple Control Mechanism

  • Controlled by digital pulses, making it easy to integrate with microcontrollers.


3. Excellent Low-Speed Torque

  • High torque at low speeds makes stepper motors ideal for applications such as robotics and CNC machines.


4. Cost-Effective and Reliable

  • Stepper motors are relatively inexpensive and highly reliable due to their simple design.


Disadvantages of Stepper Motors

1. Open-Loop Control Limitation

  • Without feedback, stepper motors may lose steps under high loads.


2. Limited Speed Range

  • Stepper motors perform best at low to medium speeds.


3. Heat Generation

  • Prolonged operation at high currents can lead to heat buildup.


Applications of Stepper Motors

1. CNC Machines and Milling Machines

  • Precise position control for cutting and shaping materials.


2. 3D Printers

  • Controls the position of the extruder and build platform.


3. Robotics and Automation

  • Moves robotic arms and industrial machinery with precision.


4. Camera and Surveillance Systems

  • Positioning and zoom control in PTZ (Pan-Tilt-Zoom) cameras.


5. Medical Devices

  • Used in diagnostic equipment and automated laboratory systems.


Conclusion

A stepper motor is a reliable and versatile motor used for applications that demand high precision, smooth movement, and accurate position control. By understanding how it works and its advantages, industries can leverage stepper motors to enhance efficiency and automation. Whether it’s CNC machines, robotics, or 3D printing, stepper motors play a critical role in modern motion control systems.


India’s stepper motor industry is flourishing, with several reliable suppliers offering high-quality motors for industrial, automation, and robotics applications. These top 20 stepper motor suppliers are known for their advanced technology, precise control, and durability, making them the preferred choice for various industries.


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